import java.awt.*; import javax.swing.*; import java.awt.event.*; class GUI extends JPanel implements ActionListener { public GUI( ) { makeTheObjects( ); doTheLayout( ); theDrawButton.addActionListener( this ); } // Make all the objects private void makeTheObjects( ) { theCanvas = new GUICanvas( ); theCanvas.setBackground( Color.green ); theCanvas.setPreferredSize( new Dimension( 100, 100 ) ); theShape = new JComboBox( new String [ ] { "Circle", "Square" } ); theColor = new JList( new String [ ] { "red", "blue" } ); theColor.setSelectionMode( ListSelectionModel.SINGLE_SELECTION ); theColor.setSelectedIndex( 0 ); // make red default theXCoor = new JTextField( 3 ); theYCoor = new JTextField( 3 ); ButtonGroup theSize = new ButtonGroup( ); smallPic = new JCheckBox( "Small", false ); mediumPic = new JCheckBox( "Medium", true ); largePic = new JCheckBox( "Large", false ); theSize.add( smallPic ); theSize.add( mediumPic ); theSize.add( largePic ); theFillBox = new JCheckBox( "Fill" ); theFillBox.setSelected( false ); theDrawButton = new JButton( "Draw" ); theMessage = new JTextField( 25 ); theMessage.setEditable( false ); } // Layout all the objects private void doTheLayout( ) { JPanel topHalf = new JPanel( ); JPanel bottomHalf = new JPanel( ); // Layout the top half topHalf.setLayout( new FlowLayout( ) ); topHalf.add( theCanvas ); topHalf.add( new JLabel( "Shape" ) ); topHalf.add( theShape ); topHalf.add( theColor ); topHalf.add( new JLabel( "X coor" ) ); topHalf.add( theXCoor ); topHalf.add( new JLabel( "Y coor" ) ); topHalf.add( theYCoor ); // Layout the bottom half bottomHalf.setLayout( new FlowLayout( ) ); bottomHalf.add( smallPic ); bottomHalf.add( mediumPic ); bottomHalf.add( largePic ); bottomHalf.add( theFillBox ); bottomHalf.add( theDrawButton ); bottomHalf.add( theMessage ); // Now layout GUI setLayout( new BorderLayout( ) ); add( topHalf, "North" ); add( bottomHalf, "South" ); } public void actionPerformed( ActionEvent evt ) { try { theCanvas.setParams( (String) theShape.getSelectedItem( ), (String) theColor.getSelectedValue( ), Integer.parseInt( theXCoor.getText( ) ), Integer.parseInt( theYCoor.getText( ) ), smallPic.isSelected( ) ? 0 : mediumPic.isSelected( ) ? 1 : 2, theFillBox.isSelected( ) ); theMessage.setText( "" ); } catch( NumberFormatException e ) { theMessage.setText( "Incomplete input" ); } } private GUICanvas theCanvas; private JComboBox theShape; private JList theColor; private JTextField theXCoor; private JTextField theYCoor; private JCheckBox smallPic; private JCheckBox mediumPic; private JCheckBox largePic; private JCheckBox theFillBox; private JButton theDrawButton; private JTextField theMessage; } class GUICanvas extends JPanel { public void setParams( String aShape, String aColor, int x, int y, int size, boolean fill ) { this.theShape = aShape; this.theColor = aColor; xcoor = x; ycoor = y; theSize = size; fillOn = fill; repaint( ); } public void update( Graphics g ) { System.out.println( "Update called" ); } public void paintComponent( Graphics g ) { super.paintComponent( g ); if( theColor.equals( "red" ) ) g.setColor( Color.red ); else if( theColor.equals( "blue" ) ) g.setColor( Color.blue ); theWidth = 25 * ( theSize + 1 ); if( theShape.equals( "Square" ) ) if( fillOn ) g.fillRect( xcoor, ycoor, theWidth, theWidth ); else g.drawRect( xcoor, ycoor, theWidth, theWidth ); else if( theShape.equals( "Circle" ) ) if( fillOn ) g.fillOval( xcoor, ycoor, theWidth, theWidth ); else g.drawOval( xcoor, ycoor, theWidth, theWidth ); } private String theShape = ""; private String theColor = ""; private int xcoor; private int ycoor; private int theSize; // 0 = small, 1 = med, 2 = large private boolean fillOn; private int theWidth; } // Class that implements a Window that closes on a window-close event class CloseableFrame extends JFrame { public CloseableFrame( ) { addWindowListener( new WindowAdapter( ) { public void windowClosing( WindowEvent event ) { System.exit( 0 ); } } ); } } class BasicGUI extends CloseableFrame { public static void main( String [ ] args ) { JFrame f = new BasicGUI( ); f.setTitle( "GUI Demo" ); Container contentPane = f.getContentPane( ); contentPane.add( new GUI( ) ); f.pack( ); f.setVisible( true ); } }